Statistics and Data Handling

Basic Mathematics • School learning materials

Learning objectives

Collect, organise, display and interpret information.

By the end of this course, you should be able to explain the key ideas, use the methods and answer practice questions.

Lesson notes

Tables and charts

Tables organise information in rows and columns. Bar charts compare categories using bars.

Line graphs

Line graphs show how values change, often over time.

Mean

Mean = total of the values ÷ number of values. For 2, 4 and 6, the mean is 12 ÷ 3 = 4.

Median

The median is the middle value after ordering the data.

Mode and range

The mode is the most frequent value. The range is the largest value minus the smallest.

Worked example

For 3, 5 and 7, the mean is (3 + 5 + 7) ÷ 3 = 5.

Practice quiz

Enter an answer for each question. Then select Check answers. For fractions, use forms such as 1/2.